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- <text id=91TT1244>
- <title>
- June 10, 1991: Middle East:The Ban That Isn't
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- June 10, 1991 Evil
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WORLD, Page 36
- MIDDLE EAST
- The Ban That Isn't
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Bush's arms plan omits a few items (planes, tanks...)
- </p>
- <p> If a Middle East peace conference is a nonstarter, how about
- arms-control talks? Stymied in his efforts to bring Arabs and
- Israelis to the negotiating table, President Bush launched a new
- initiative last week. In two brief paragraphs of a commencement
- speech at the U.S. Air Force Academy, he called for a Middle
- Eastern regional ban on chemical and biological weapons and a
- freeze on the acquisition of ballistic missiles and nuclear
- arms.
- </p>
- <p> Conventional weapons such as the planes, tanks and
- artillery that continue to flood the area should be constrained
- if they are "destabilizing," Bush said, but the U.S. still backs
- "the legitimate need of every state to defend itself." The
- President would like representatives of the big five arms
- sellers--the U.S., Soviet Union, Britain, France and China--to meet in Paris in a few weeks to exchange views, but no date
- or agenda has been set.
- </p>
- <p> Bush's aides were not certain how the proposal might be
- carried out. It is the start of a "cooperative consultative
- process," said one. But the process already appears something
- less than cooperative. Israel, the only state in the region with
- nuclear weapons, feels singled out. The Israelis want to begin
- with curbs on conventional arms, where the Arab states have the
- edge.
- </p>
- <p> The Soviet Union and China have not even agreed to attend
- the Paris meeting. Beijing has repeatedly refused to take part
- in existing international controls on the transfer of missile
- technology and insists its own sales are always responsible.
- Meanwhile, French President Francois Mitterrand and British
- Prime Minister John Major were planning to announce their own
- proposals.
- </p>
- <p> Nor was the U.S. a model of restraint last week. The day
- after Bush spoke, Defense Secretary Dick Cheney told the Israeli
- government that Washington would pick up most of the development
- cost for Israel's new antimissile missile, the Arrow. The U.S.
- is giving the Jewish state 10 used F-15 fighters and, said
- Cheney, will make sure the Israelis "maintain their qualitative
- edge." Cheney also said Israel has promised to store U.S.
- military equipment for American use in future emergencies, an
- arrangement Washington is negotiating with some of the gulf
- states as well.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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